perennial

Siberian Columbine

The Story

Plant Bio

Aquilegia siberica, commonly known as Siberian columbine, is a perennial herb featuring delicate, bell-shaped flowers with spurred petals in shades of blue and purple, complemented by finely dissected, fern-like foliage.

This species is appreciated for its early spring to early summer flowering and its ability to thrive in woodland and shaded garden settings, attracting pollinators such as bees and hummingbirds.

Uses & Benefits:

Elegant nodding flowers add a whimsical touch to shaded gardens.

Provides early nectar for pollinators in spring.

Supports native pollinator populations and enriches shaded woodland habitats.

Essentials

At a Glance

Plant Type

Perennial

Height

18 inches

Width

12 inches

Light

Partial Sun, Shade

Zones

4, 5, 6

Water

Moderate

Humidity

Prefers moist, humid conditions

Lifespan

Perennial

Native To

Siberia and northern Asia

Toxicity

All parts are toxic if ingested

Bloom period

Late spring – Early summer

In flower about 2 months of the year

Planting

How to Grow

Tuck seeds into moist soil in early spring for best germination
Mist cuttings with water and keep in bright, indirect light
Plant in well-drained loamy soil in partial shade
Water regularly to keep soil moist during growing season
Divide clumps every 3-4 years in early spring or fall
Mulch around plants to retain moisture and suppress weeds

Pro Tip

Ensure soil remains consistently moist for optimal growth

Keep It Thriving

Care Guide

Do

Water regularly to keep soil moist
Plant in partial shade to protect from hot afternoon sun
Divide every 3-4 years to maintain vigor
Mulch to conserve moisture 🌱

Don't

Avoid dry, sandy soils that drain too quickly ❌
Don’t expose to harsh, direct afternoon sun
Refrain from over-fertilizing which can cause floppy growth

Seasonal Care Calendar

Task	Jan	Feb	Mar	Apr	May	Jun	Jul	Aug	Sep	Oct	Nov	Dec
Deadhead
Divide
Fertilize
Pest Check
Spring Cleanup

Watch Out For

Pests & Diseases

Common Pests

Common Diseases

In the Garden

Landscape Uses & Companions

Landscape Uses

Shaded woodland borderWildflower garden accentRustic shade garden

Companion Plants

Hostas Ferns Bleeding Heart AstilbeSolomon's Seal

Multiply

Propagation Methods

Good to Know

Common Questions

Siberian Columbine questions

What zones can Siberian Columbine grow in?

Siberian Columbine is hardy in USDA Zones 4–6. Inside that range it survives winter in the ground; outside it, grow it as an annual or a container plant you protect.

Is Siberian Columbine deer resistant?

Yes — Siberian Columbine is rated deer-resistant. Deer typically pass it over, though extreme hunger can override any plant's defenses.

When does Siberian Columbine bloom?

Siberian Columbine typically blooms in late spring through early summer. Exact timing shifts a week or two with your zone — Sow's bloom calendar maps it to your garden.

Does Siberian Columbine need full sun?

Siberian Columbine does best in part shade.