shrub

Small Crowea

Crowea exalata

The Story

Plant Bio

Crowea exalata is a small, evergreen Australian shrub with a dome-shaped, spreading habit and narrow, glossy green leaves that release an aniseed aroma when crushed. The five-petaled, star-shaped pink flowers open from late summer through winter, closing back into a bud-like shape before they drop.

This species is highly sensitive to phosphorus and requires exceptionally sharp drainage to prevent root rot. The soft green new growth emerges on contrasting reddish stems, spreading wider than it grows tall.

Uses & Benefits:

Ornamental UsesProduces starry pink flowers over an exceptionally long period from late summer through winter, complemented by aromatic, glossy green foliage.
Practical UsesThrives in containers and rockeries where soil moisture and drainage can be precisely regulated.
Ecological BenefitsProvides a nectar source for beneficial insects and small native bees during the cooler months.

Essentials

At a Glance

Plant Type

Shrub

Height

36"

Width

36"

Light

Full Sun, Partial Sun

Zones

9, 10

Water

Moderate

Humidity

Moderate

Lifespan

5-10 years

Native To

Australia

Toxicity

Non-toxic

Bloom period

Late summer – Spring

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In flower about 10 months of the year

Planting

How to Grow

  1. Select a planting site with sandy, acidic to neutral soil that drains rapidly, or prepare a large patio container with a free-draining potting mix.
  2. Position the plant in full sun, or provide light afternoon shade if planting in hot summer climates to protect the root zone.
  3. Dig a hole twice as wide as the root ball but no deeper, ensuring the crown sits slightly above the surrounding soil level to prevent water pooling.
  4. Water thoroughly to settle the soil, then apply a thin layer of organic mulch, keeping it clear of the main stem.

Pro Tip

Prune lightly immediately after the main winter flowering flush; cutting back into old, leafless wood prevents regeneration as the plant lacks dormant buds on mature stems.

Keep It Thriving

Care Guide

Do

  • Water moderately during dry spells once established, allowing the top few inches of soil to dry out between waterings.
  • Apply a specialized low-phosphorus fertilizer formulated for native plants sparingly in early spring.
  • Grow in raised beds or containers if your garden soil contains heavy clay.

Don't

  • Do not allow the roots to sit in waterlogged soil, which causes rapid root rot and plant collapse.
  • Do not prune heavily into old, bare wood, as the stems will not shoot from dormant buds.
  • Do not use standard garden fertilizers containing high levels of phosphorus.

Seasonal Care Calendar

TaskJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Fertilize
Pest Check
Prune
Winter Prep

Watch Out For

Pests & Diseases

Common Pests

Common Diseases

In the Garden

Landscape Uses & Companions

Landscape Uses

Rock GardensPatio ContainersBorder EdgingUnderstory Planting

Multiply

Propagation Methods

Good to Know

Common Questions

Small Crowea questions

What zones can Small Crowea grow in?

Small Crowea is hardy in USDA Zones 9–10. Inside that range it survives winter in the ground; outside it, grow it as an annual or a container plant you protect.

Is Small Crowea deer resistant?

Not reliably. Deer may browse Small Crowea, especially tender spring growth — plan on repellents or fencing where pressure is high.

When does Small Crowea bloom?

Small Crowea typically blooms in late summer through spring. Exact timing shifts a week or two with your zone — Sow's bloom calendar maps it to your garden.

Does Small Crowea need full sun?

Small Crowea does best in full sun to part shade. In hot climates, afternoon shade keeps blooms fresher longer.

Is Small Crowea drought tolerant?

Yes — once established (usually after the first full season), Small Crowea handles dry spells with minimal watering. Water deeply its first year to build the root system that makes that possible.

Keep exploring

Explore the genus

Hardy in your zone?

Grow Small Crowea with confidence

See it in a design of your actual yard, get zone-matched care reminders, and track it season by season in your garden journal.