perennial

Indian Shot

Canna indica

Same species

4 named cultivars

Essentials

At a Glance

Plant Type

Perennial

Height

48 inches

Width

24 inches

Light

Full Sun, Partial Sun

Zones

7, 8, 9

Water

Moderate

Humidity

High

Lifespan

Perennial in warm climates

Native To

South America

Toxicity

Non-toxic

The Story

Plant Bio

Canna indica, commonly known as Indian canna, is a tropical plant known for its large, striking flowers and lush foliage. It is particularly valued for its ability to grow in wet conditions and for its bold, colorful blooms which can come in various colors including red, orange, and yellow.

Uses & Benefits:

Ornamental UsesVibrant, tropical foliage and flowers make Canna indica a striking addition to gardens and containers, providing year-round visual interest in suitable climates.
Practical UsesProvides quick privacy screens and can be used as a natural barrier with its dense growth.
Ecological BenefitsSupports pollinators like bees and hummingbirds, enhancing garden biodiversity.

Planting

How to Grow

  1. Select a sunny location with well-draining soil for planting.
  2. Tuck rhizomes 4-6 inches deep in early spring after the last frost.
  3. Water thoroughly after planting to settle the soil.
  4. Apply a balanced fertilizer every 6 weeks during the growing season.
  5. Mulch around the plants to retain moisture and suppress weeds.
  6. Lift and store rhizomes in winter in colder zones.

Pro Tip

Ensure consistent moisture and full sun for vibrant blooms and healthy growth.

Keep It Thriving

Care Guide

Do

  • Water regularly to keep soil moist but not waterlogged 🌱
  • Fertilize monthly during active growth
  • Remove spent flowers to encourage more blooms

Don't

  • Avoid overwatering which can cause rhizome rot ❌
  • Do not plant in poorly drained soil
  • Refrain from disturbing rhizomes during flowering

Seasonal Care Calendar

TaskJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Fertilize
Lift Store
Pest Check
Plant

Watch Out For

Pests & Diseases

Common Pests

Common Diseases

In the Garden

Landscape Uses & Companions

Landscape Uses

Tropical-style borderColorful perennial bedExotic container display

Companion Plants

Elephant Ear Bougainvillea Ginger Caladium Hibiscus

Multiply

Propagation Methods

Good to Know

Common Questions

Indian Shot questions

What zones can Indian Shot grow in?

Indian Shot is hardy in USDA Zones 7–10. Inside that range it survives winter in the ground; outside it, grow it as an annual or a container plant you protect.

Is Indian Shot deer resistant?

Yes — Indian Shot is rated deer-resistant. Deer typically pass it over, though extreme hunger can override any plant's defenses.

When does Indian Shot bloom?

Indian Shot typically blooms in summer to fall through late summer. Exact timing shifts a week or two with your zone — Sow's bloom calendar maps it to your garden.

Does Indian Shot need full sun?

Indian Shot does best in full sun to part shade. In hot climates, afternoon shade keeps blooms fresher longer.

Keep exploring

Grow Indian Shot with confidence

See it in a design of your actual yard, get zone-matched care reminders, and track it season by season in your garden journal.