6 named cultivars
Same species
6 named cultivars
Essentials
At a Glance
Plant Type
Perennial
Height
30 inches
Width
24 inches
Light
Full Sun, Partial Sun
Zones
4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9
Water
Low to moderate
Humidity
Average
Lifespan
Perennial
Native To
Europe, Asia
Toxicity
Mildly toxic if ingested; can cause skin irritation
The Story
Plant Bio
Leucanthemum vulgare, the ox-eye daisy, is a familiar wildflower perennial with classic white-rayed, yellow-centered daisies on tall stems. It is commonly found in meadows and disturbed areas. While resilient and adaptable, it spreads aggressively by rhizomes and self-seeding, and is considered a noxious weed or invasive species in many parts of North America.
Uses & Benefits:
Marketplace
Where to Buy
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Planting
How to Grow
- Select a sunny location with well-draining soil.
- Tuck seeds just below soil surface and water gently.
- Maintain consistent moisture during germination, about 2 weeks.
- Transplant seedlings when they are sturdy, around 6 weeks old.
- Fertilize monthly with a balanced fertilizer for healthy growth.
- Deadhead spent flowers to promote continuous blooming.
Pro Tip
Ensure good air circulation to prevent powdery mildew and encourage healthy blooms.
Keep It Thriving
Care Guide
Do
- Water regularly, especially during dry spells 🌱
- Deadhead flowers to prolong blooming period
- Mulch to retain soil moisture and suppress weeds
- Fertilize monthly with a balanced fertilizer
- Provide full sun for optimal growth
Don't
- Avoid overwatering, which can cause root rot ❌
- Don't neglect deadheading, as it reduces flowering
- Refrain from planting in poorly drained areas
- Avoid excessive fertilization that can lead to leggy growth
- Don't forget to prune back after flowering
Seasonal Care Calendar
| Task | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Deadhead | ||||||||||||
| Divide |
Watch Out For
Pests & Diseases
Common Pests
Common Diseases
In the Garden
Landscape Uses & Companions
Landscape Uses
Companion Plants
Multiply
Propagation Methods
Good to Know
Common Questions
Ox-eye Daisy questions
What zones can Ox-eye Daisy grow in?
Ox-eye Daisy is hardy in USDA Zones 4–10. Inside that range it survives winter in the ground; outside it, grow it as an annual or a container plant you protect.
Is Ox-eye Daisy deer resistant?
Yes — Ox-eye Daisy is rated deer-resistant. Deer typically pass it over, though extreme hunger can override any plant's defenses.
When does Ox-eye Daisy bloom?
Ox-eye Daisy typically blooms in late spring to summer through early summer. Exact timing shifts a week or two with your zone — Sow's bloom calendar maps it to your garden.
Does Ox-eye Daisy need full sun?
Ox-eye Daisy does best in full sun to part shade. In hot climates, afternoon shade keeps blooms fresher longer.
Is Ox-eye Daisy drought tolerant?
Yes — once established (usually after the first full season), Ox-eye Daisy handles dry spells with minimal watering. Water deeply its first year to build the root system that makes that possible.
More Leucanthemum to compare
Snowcap Shasta Daisy
Leucanthemum x hybrida 'Snowcap'
Shasta Daisy Daisy May
Leucanthemum x superbum 'Daisy May'
Becky Shasta Daisy
Leucanthemum vulgare 'Becky'
Spun Silk Shasta Daisy
Leucanthemum x superbum 'Spun Silk'
Shasta Daisy 'Marshmallow'
Leucanthemum x superbum 'Marshmallow'
Coconut Shasta Daisy
Leucanthemum vulgare 'Coconut'
Keep exploring
Explore the genus
Collections featuring this plant
Grow Ox-eye Daisy with confidence
See it in a design of your actual yard, get zone-matched care reminders, and track it season by season in your garden journal.