Kniphofia pumila
perennial

Red Hot Poker

Kniphofia pumila

The Story

Plant Bio

Kniphofia pumila is a compact perennial with grass-like foliage and dense clusters of tubular, torch-shaped flowers that range in color from red to orange, attracting hummingbirds and pollinators.

This species is valued for its low-growing habit and its ability to thrive in poor soils, making it an excellent choice for rock gardens and border edges.

Uses & Benefits:

Ornamental UsesStriking flower spikes provide vibrant color in summer gardens, attracting pollinators and hummingbirds.
Practical UsesDrought-tolerant and low-maintenance, ideal for water-wise landscapes.
Ecological BenefitsSupports local pollinators and enhances biodiversity.

Essentials

At a Glance

Plant Type

Perennial

Height

24 inches

Width

12 inches

Light

Full Sun

Zones

7, 8

Water

Low to moderate

Humidity

Prefers dry to moderate humidity

Lifespan

Perennial

Native To

South Africa

Toxicity

Non-toxic to humans and pets

Bloom period

Mid-summer โ€“ Late summer

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D

In flower about 2 months of the year

Planting

How to Grow

  1. Tuck seeds or divisions into well-drained soil in early spring.
  2. Water thoroughly after planting to establish roots.
  3. Mist cuttings if propagating via division during summer.
  4. Fertilize lightly in spring with a balanced fertilizer.
  5. Mulch to retain moisture and suppress weeds.
  6. Divide clumps every 3-4 years in early spring or fall.

Pro Tip

Ensure well-drained soil and full sun for optimal growth.

Keep It Thriving

Care Guide

Do

  • Water regularly during dry spells ๐ŸŒฑ
  • Remove spent flower spikes to encourage rebloom
  • Divide every 3-4 years to maintain vigor

Don't

  • Avoid overwatering in winter โŒ
  • Do not plant in heavy shade
  • Refrain from fertilizing excessively

Seasonal Care Calendar

TaskJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Deadhead
Divide
Spring Cleanup

Watch Out For

Pests & Diseases

Common Pests

Common Diseases

In the Garden

Landscape Uses & Companions

Landscape Uses

Vibrant perennial borderSunny rock garden accent

Companion Plants

Multiply

Propagation Methods

Good to Know

Common Questions

Red Hot Poker questions

What zones can Red Hot Poker grow in?

Red Hot Poker is hardy in USDA Zones 7โ€“8. Inside that range it survives winter in the ground; outside it, grow it as an annual or a container plant you protect.

Is Red Hot Poker deer resistant?

Not reliably. Deer may browse Red Hot Poker, especially tender spring growth โ€” plan on repellents or fencing where pressure is high.

When does Red Hot Poker bloom?

Red Hot Poker typically blooms in mid-summer through late summer. Exact timing shifts a week or two with your zone โ€” Sow's bloom calendar maps it to your garden.

Does Red Hot Poker need full sun?

Red Hot Poker does best in full sun (6+ hours).

Is Red Hot Poker drought tolerant?

Yes โ€” once established (usually after the first full season), Red Hot Poker handles dry spells with minimal watering. Water deeply its first year to build the root system that makes that possible.

Keep exploring

Grow Red Hot Poker with confidence

See it in a design of your actual yard, get zone-matched care reminders, and track it season by season in your garden journal.