The Story
Plant Bio
Petunia x hybrida is the garden petunia, a group of hybrids raised from South American species and grown almost everywhere as a summer annual. Sticky, softly hairy leaves clothe spreading or trailing stems six to eighteen inches high, and funnel-shaped flowers in nearly every colour but true blue open continuously from planting until the first frost.
Choose by flower size rather than colour. The largest double grandifloras collapse into brown mush after a summer storm and take a fortnight to recover, while small-flowered multiflora, milliflora and spreading types shed rain and keep going. In a wet summer climate that single choice matters more than anything else on the label.
Uses & Benefits:
Essentials
At a Glance
Plant Type
Annual
Height
12 inches
Width
22 inches
Light
Full Sun, Partial Sun
Zones
10
Water
Moderate
Humidity
Moderate
Lifespan
Annual
Native To
Garden hybrid of South American species
Toxicity
Non-toxic
Planting
How to Grow
- Plant out after the last frost in full sun.
- Use free-draining compost or well-drained soil.
- Water at the base, keeping the flowers dry.
- Feed containers every week or two through summer.
- Pinch or shear straggly plants back by a third.
- Check buds for chewing damage from midsummer.
Pro Tip
When a basket goes leggy and bare in the middle, shear the whole thing back by a third and feed — it reflowers within a fortnight.
Keep It Thriving
Care Guide
Do
- Give it at least six hours of direct sun ☀️
- Feed container plants regularly 🧪
- Water at soil level, not over the flowers 💧
- Shear leggy plants back in midsummer ✂️
Don't
- Plant out before the last frost ❌
- Buy large double flowers for a wet climate ❌
- Let containers dry out completely ❌
Seasonal Care Calendar
| Task | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Plant Out | ||||||||||||
| Shear |
Watch Out For
Pests & Diseases
Common Pests
Common Diseases
In the Garden
Landscape Uses & Companions
Landscape Uses
Companion Plants
Multiply
Propagation Methods
Good to Know
Common Questions
Petunia questions
What zones can Petunia grow in?
Petunia is hardy in USDA Zone 10. Inside that range it survives winter in the ground; outside it, grow it as an annual or a container plant you protect.
Is Petunia deer resistant?
Not reliably. Deer may browse Petunia, especially tender spring growth — plan on repellents or fencing where pressure is high.
When does Petunia bloom?
Petunia typically blooms in late spring to frost through late summer. Exact timing shifts a week or two with your zone — Sow's bloom calendar maps it to your garden.
Does Petunia need full sun?
Petunia does best in full sun to part shade. In hot climates, afternoon shade keeps blooms fresher longer.
More Petunia to compare

Petunia Honey
Petunia x hybrida 'Honey'

Petunia Royal Velvet
Petunia x hybrida 'Royal Velvet'

Garden Petunia
Petunia x hybrida 'Mix'

Supertunia Vista Bubblegum Petunia
Petunia x hybrida 'Vista Bubblegum'

Petunia Autumn Mystery
Petunia x hybrida 'Autumn Mystery'

Petunia Picasso in Purple
Petunia x hybrida 'Picasso in Purple'
Keep exploring
Explore the genus
Hardy in your zone?
Grow Petunia with confidence
See it in a design of your actual yard, get zone-matched care reminders, and track it season by season in your garden journal.

































