perennial RHS Award

Timothy Red Hot Poker

Kniphofia northiae 'Timothy'

The Story

Plant Bio

Robust perennial with tall, tubular flowers on erect spikes.

Known for its striking orange flowers that attract hummingbirds.

Uses & Benefits:

Ornamental UsesAdds striking vertical interest with vibrant orange flowers, perfect for focal points and borders.
Practical UsesLow-maintenance perennial that withstands drought once established.
Ecological BenefitsProvides nectar for pollinators like hummingbirds and butterflies.
SpeciesKniphofia northiaeNorth's Red Hot Poker

Essentials

At a Glance

Plant Type

Perennial

Height

48 inches

Width

36 inches

Light

Full Sun, Partial Sun

Zones

6, 7, 8, 9

Water

Moderate, drought-tolerant once established

Humidity

Average to low humidity

Lifespan

Perennial

Native To

South Africa

Toxicity

Non-toxic to humans and pets

Planting

How to Grow

  1. Select a sunny spot with well-draining soil for planting.
  2. Tuck seeds or divisions into the soil, spacing 18-24 inches apart.
  3. Water thoroughly after planting to settle the soil around roots.
  4. Monitor soil moisture, keeping it consistently moist during first growing season.
  5. Fertilize with a balanced fertilizer in early spring for optimal growth.
  6. Mulch around the plant to retain moisture and suppress weeds.

Pro Tip

Plant in full sun and ensure excellent drainage to prevent root rot.

Keep It Thriving

Care Guide

Do

  • Water regularly during dry spells 🌱
  • Apply mulch to conserve moisture
  • Divide clumps every 3-4 years for rejuvenation
  • Remove spent flower stalks to encourage new blooms

Don't

  • Avoid overwatering to prevent root rot ❌
  • Don’t plant in heavy, poorly drained clay soil
  • Refrain from fertilizing late in the season
  • Never cut back leaves in late fall—leave for winter protection

Seasonal Care Calendar

TaskJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Deadhead
Divide
Fertilize
Mulch
Spring Cleanup

Watch Out For

Pests & Diseases

Common Pests

Common Diseases

In the Garden

Landscape Uses & Companions

Landscape Uses

Tall, architectural perennial for bordersDramatic accent in flower bedsFocal point in perennial gardens

Companion Plants

EchinaceaLavender SedumRussian Sage Ornamental Grasses

Multiply

Propagation Methods

Good to Know

Common Questions

Timothy Red Hot Poker questions

What zones can Timothy Red Hot Poker grow in?

Timothy Red Hot Poker is hardy in USDA Zones 6–9. Inside that range it survives winter in the ground; outside it, grow it as an annual or a container plant you protect.

Is Timothy Red Hot Poker deer resistant?

Yes — Timothy Red Hot Poker is rated deer-resistant. Deer typically pass it over, though extreme hunger can override any plant's defenses.

When does Timothy Red Hot Poker bloom?

Timothy Red Hot Poker typically blooms in late spring to early summer through late summer. Exact timing shifts a week or two with your zone — Sow's bloom calendar maps it to your garden.

Does Timothy Red Hot Poker need full sun?

Timothy Red Hot Poker does best in full sun to part shade. In hot climates, afternoon shade keeps blooms fresher longer.

Is Timothy Red Hot Poker drought tolerant?

Yes — once established (usually after the first full season), Timothy Red Hot Poker handles dry spells with minimal watering. Water deeply its first year to build the root system that makes that possible.

Keep exploring

Grow Timothy Red Hot Poker with confidence

See it in a design of your actual yard, get zone-matched care reminders, and track it season by season in your garden journal.