Polygonum odoratum
perennial

Vietnamese coriander Vietnamese mint

Polygonum odoratum

The Story

Plant Bio

Persicaria odorata, commonly known as Vietnamese coriander or rau ram, is a trailing herbaceous perennial grown for its aromatic leaves used in Southeast Asian cuisine.

The leaves have a unique spicy, cilantro-like flavor and fragrance. It thrives in warm, humid conditions and moist to wet soil, often grown as an annual in temperate climates.

Uses & Benefits:

Ornamental UsesPolygonum odoratum adds a fragrant, ornamental touch to gardens with its aromatic foliage and attractive growth habit.
Practical UsesIts fast-growing nature makes it useful for groundcover and erosion control.
Ecological BenefitsSupports pollinators and beneficial insects in the garden.

Essentials

At a Glance

Plant Type

Perennial

Height

12 inches

Width

24 inches

Light

Partial Sun

Zones

9, 10

Water

High

Humidity

High

Lifespan

Perennial in tropics; annual elsewhere

Native To

Southeast Asia

Toxicity

Non-toxic to humans and pets

Bloom period

Mid-summer – Late summer

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F
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In flower about 2 months of the year

Planting

How to Grow

  1. Tuck seeds into moist soil in early spring for best germination.
  2. Mist cuttings regularly to keep humidity high during rooting.
  3. Water consistently to keep soil evenly moist, especially during dry spells.
  4. Fertilize with a balanced, organic fertilizer monthly during the growing season.
  5. Prune lightly after flowering to promote bushier growth.
  6. Divide mature clumps every 2-3 years in early spring for rejuvenation.

Pro Tip

Use well-draining soil and avoid overwatering to prevent root rot.

Keep It Thriving

Care Guide

Do

  • Water regularly to keep soil moist but not waterlogged 🌱
  • Provide full sun for optimal growth
  • Prune after flowering to maintain shape

Don't

  • Avoid overwatering, which can cause root rot ❌
  • Don’t plant in heavy clay soil without amendments
  • Avoid excessive fertilizing that can lead to leggy growth

Seasonal Care Calendar

TaskJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Harvest
Pinch
Propagate
Winter Prep

Watch Out For

Pests & Diseases

Common Pests

Common Diseases

In the Garden

Landscape Uses & Companions

Landscape Uses

Wildflower meadow with fragrant, spreading groundcoverBorder plant with aromatic foliageErosion control on slopes

Companion Plants

Lavender Yarrow Catmint SalviaCoreopsis

Multiply

Propagation Methods

Good to Know

Common Questions

Vietnamese coriander Vietnamese mint questions

What zones can Vietnamese coriander Vietnamese mint grow in?

Vietnamese coriander Vietnamese mint is hardy in USDA Zones 9–10. Inside that range it survives winter in the ground; outside it, grow it as an annual or a container plant you protect.

Is Vietnamese coriander Vietnamese mint deer resistant?

Yes β€” Vietnamese coriander Vietnamese mint is rated deer-resistant. Deer typically pass it over, though extreme hunger can override any plant's defenses.

When does Vietnamese coriander Vietnamese mint bloom?

Vietnamese coriander Vietnamese mint typically blooms in mid-summer through late summer. Exact timing shifts a week or two with your zone β€” Sow's bloom calendar maps it to your garden.

Does Vietnamese coriander Vietnamese mint need full sun?

Vietnamese coriander Vietnamese mint does best in part shade.

Keep exploring

Explore the genus

Hardy in your zone?

Grow Vietnamese coriander Vietnamese mint with confidence

See it in a design of your actual yard, get zone-matched care reminders, and track it season by season in your garden journal.