3 named cultivars

shrub

Common Heliotrope

Heliotropium arborescens

Same species

3 named cultivars

Essentials

At a Glance

Plant Type

Shrub

Height

24 inches

Width

18 inches

Light

Full Sun, Partial Sun

Water

Moderate

Humidity

Average

Lifespan

Tender perennial, often grown as an annual

Native To

South America

Toxicity

All parts are toxic if ingested

The Story

Plant Bio

Heliotropium arborescens, commonly known as common heliotrope, is a fragrant flowering perennial that is often grown for its aromatic blooms. It features clusters of small, tubular flowers that can range from white to purple. Notable for its ability to attract pollinators, including bees and hummingbirds, and its ability to bloom throughout the summer, providing continuous color in the garden.

Uses & Benefits:

The fragrant white flowers attract pollinators and add aesthetic appeal to gardens.

Drought-tolerant and low-maintenance, ideal for xeriscaping.

Supports native pollinators and beneficial insects.

Planting

How to Grow

Tuck seeds into well-draining soil in early spring for best germination.
Mist cuttings regularly to maintain humidity and encourage rooting.
Water deeply once a week during dry periods to promote healthy growth.
Apply a balanced fertilizer monthly during the growing season.
Prune after flowering to shape the plant and remove dead stems.
Mulch around the base to retain moisture and suppress weeds.

Pro Tip

Use well-draining sandy soil and avoid overwatering to prevent root rot.

Keep It Thriving

Care Guide

Do

Water consistently during dry spells 💧
Prune to maintain shape and remove dead stems ✂️
Fertilize monthly during active growth periods 🌱
Provide full sun for optimal flowering ☀️

Don't

Overwater to prevent root rot ❌
Neglect pruning which can lead to leggy growth ❌
Use heavy clay soil without amendments ❌
Expose to excessive shade ❌

Seasonal Care Calendar

Task	Jan	Feb	Mar	Apr	May	Jun	Jul	Aug	Sep	Oct	Nov	Dec
Deadhead
Fertilize
Pinch
Plant
Winter Prep

Watch Out For

Pests & Diseases

Common Pests

Common Diseases

In the Garden

Landscape Uses & Companions

Landscape Uses

Aromatic herb borderWildflower meadow accentDrought-tolerant garden feature

Companion Plants

Lavender Salvia Yarrow Coreopsis Echinacea

Multiply

Propagation Methods

Good to Know

Common Questions

Common Heliotrope questions

What zones can Common Heliotrope grow in?

Common Heliotrope is hardy in USDA Zone 10. Inside that range it survives winter in the ground; outside it, grow it as an annual or a container plant you protect.

Is Common Heliotrope deer resistant?

Yes — Common Heliotrope is rated deer-resistant. Deer typically pass it over, though extreme hunger can override any plant's defenses.

When does Common Heliotrope bloom?

Common Heliotrope typically blooms in mid-summer through late summer. Exact timing shifts a week or two with your zone — Sow's bloom calendar maps it to your garden.

Does Common Heliotrope need full sun?

Common Heliotrope does best in full sun to part shade. In hot climates, afternoon shade keeps blooms fresher longer.