Species

Geranium pratenseMeadow Cranesbill

6 other cultivars

perennial

Geranium pratense Midnight Reiter

Geranium pratense 'Midnight Reiter'

Same species

Species

Geranium pratenseMeadow Cranesbill

6 other cultivars

Essentials

At a Glance

Plant Type

Perennial

Height

10 inches

Width

15 inches

Light

Full Sun, Partial Sun

Zones

4, 5, 6, 7, 8

Water

Moderate

Humidity

Average garden humidity

Lifespan

Perennial

Native To

Europe and Asia

Toxicity

Non-toxic to humans and pets

The Story

Plant Bio

Geranium pratense, commonly known as Meadow Cranesbill, is a perennial herbaceous plant featuring rounded, palmate leaves and tall stems with clusters of violet-blue flowers that have darker veins, creating a soft, natural display. Distinguished by its very dark, deep purple-bronze, finely-cut foliage. Lavender-blue flowers appear in summer, creating a striking contrast with the dark leaves.

Bloom Period:

EarlyLate

Uses & Benefits:

Provides lush purple blooms and attractive dark foliage, enhancing shaded garden areas.

Low-maintenance perennial that withstands wet soils and partial shade.

Attracts beneficial insects, supporting garden biodiversity.

Planting

How to Grow

Tuck seeds into moist soil in early spring to encourage germination.
Water regularly to keep soil evenly moist during growing season.
Fertilize with a balanced fertilizer in spring for lush growth.
Divide clumps every 3-4 years in early spring or fall.
Mulch around plants to retain moisture and suppress weeds.
Prune after flowering to maintain shape and encourage new growth.

Pro Tip

Plant in well-drained soil with partial shade for best results.

Keep It Thriving

Care Guide

Do

Water consistently during dry periods 🌱
Deadhead spent flowers to promote more blooms
Divide every few years for vigorous growth

Don't

Avoid overwatering to prevent root rot ❌
Don’t fertilize excessively, as it can lead to leggy growth
Keep away from overly shaded areas to ensure flowering

Seasonal Care Calendar

Task	Jan	Feb	Mar	Apr	May	Jun	Jul	Aug	Sep	Oct	Nov	Dec
Divide
Prune
Spring Cleanup

Watch Out For

Pests & Diseases

Common Pests

Common Diseases

In the Garden

Landscape Uses & Companions

Landscape Uses

Shaded border with dark foliageWildflower meadow accentUnderstory shrub companion

Companion Plants

Hosta Astilbe Ferns Heuchera

Multiply

Propagation Methods

Good to Know

Common Questions

Geranium pratense Midnight Reiter questions

What zones can Geranium pratense Midnight Reiter grow in?

Geranium pratense Midnight Reiter is hardy in USDA Zones 4–8. Inside that range it survives winter in the ground; outside it, grow it as an annual or a container plant you protect.

Is Geranium pratense Midnight Reiter deer resistant?

Not reliably. Deer may browse Geranium pratense Midnight Reiter, especially tender spring growth — plan on repellents or fencing where pressure is high.

When does Geranium pratense Midnight Reiter bloom?

Geranium pratense Midnight Reiter typically blooms in late spring through late fall. Exact timing shifts a week or two with your zone — Sow's bloom calendar maps it to your garden.

Does Geranium pratense Midnight Reiter need full sun?

Geranium pratense Midnight Reiter does best in full sun to part shade. In hot climates, afternoon shade keeps blooms fresher longer.