vine

Common Honeysuckle

Lonicera periclymenum

Same species

3 named cultivars

Essentials

At a Glance

Plant Type

Vine

Height

180 inches

Width

54 inches

Light

Full Sun, Partial Sun

Zones

4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9

Water

Moderate

Humidity

Moderate

Lifespan

Perennial

Native To

United Kingdom and Europe

Toxicity

Non-toxic

The Story

Plant Bio

Lonicera periclymenum, European honeysuckle, is a twining deciduous climber native to the UK and Europe north to Scandinavia, reaching ten to twenty feet. Dark green leaves carry a pale vein down the centre, and whorled clusters of long tubular flowers in cream, yellow and pink open through summer, followed by deep red berries in September. The scent is the point and it is strongest at dusk, when the flowers are worked by long-tongued moths rather than bees — which is why it is worth planting near a door or seating area used in the evening. Unlike the invasive Japanese honeysuckle it is well behaved in North American gardens, though it is not native here.

Uses & Benefits:

Ornamental UsesWhorls of long tubular flowers in cream and pink, powerfully fragrant at dusk.
Practical UsesA well-behaved climber that will not overrun a garden, unlike Japanese honeysuckle.
Ecological BenefitsPollinated by long-tongued moths and bees; red berries feed birds in autumn.

Planting

How to Grow

  1. Plant in spring or autumn in moist, well-drained soil.
  2. Choose a position with roots in shade and top in sun.
  3. Provide a trellis, wires or a shrub to twine through.
  4. Keep the root zone mulched and cool.
  5. Prune after flowering to control size.
  6. Water through dry spells; it dislikes drying out.

Pro Tip

Plant it where you sit in the evening — the fragrance peaks at dusk, which is when the moths that pollinate it are flying.

Keep It Thriving

Care Guide

Do

  • Keep roots shaded and the top in sun 🌱
  • Give it wires or a shrub to twine through 🪢
  • Prune after flowering ✂️
  • Site it near a door or seat for the scent 🌸

Don't

  • Let the roots bake in full sun ❌
  • Confuse it with invasive Japanese honeysuckle ❌
  • Let it dry out in summer ❌

Seasonal Care Calendar

TaskJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Prune
Water

Watch Out For

Pests & Diseases

Common Pests

Common Diseases

In the Garden

Landscape Uses & Companions

Landscape Uses

Fragrant climber by a door or seating areaTrellis, arch or pergola coverInformal screen through a shrub

Companion Plants

Climbing Rose Clematis Hydrangea Foxglove Lady's Mantle

Multiply

Propagation Methods

Good to Know

Common Questions

Common Honeysuckle questions

What zones can Common Honeysuckle grow in?

Common Honeysuckle is hardy in USDA Zones 4–9. Inside that range it survives winter in the ground; outside it, grow it as an annual or a container plant you protect.

Is Common Honeysuckle deer resistant?

Yes — Common Honeysuckle is rated deer-resistant. Deer typically pass it over, though extreme hunger can override any plant's defenses.

When does Common Honeysuckle bloom?

Common Honeysuckle typically blooms in summer to fall through early fall. Exact timing shifts a week or two with your zone — Sow's bloom calendar maps it to your garden.

Does Common Honeysuckle need full sun?

Common Honeysuckle does best in full sun to part shade. In hot climates, afternoon shade keeps blooms fresher longer.

Keep exploring

Grow Common Honeysuckle with confidence

See it in a design of your actual yard, get zone-matched care reminders, and track it season by season in your garden journal.