perennialN. America Native

Eastern Columbine

Aquilegia canadensis 'Canyon Vista'

The Story

Plant Bio

Aquilegia canadensis, commonly known as Eastern Red Columbine, is a perennial with delicate, fern-like foliage and distinctive nodding, bell-shaped flowers featuring red sepals and yellow petals, attracting pollinators.

Cultivar Canyon Vista is distinguished by its vibrant, contrasting red and yellow flowers, along with its vigorous growth habit and adaptability to various garden conditions.

Uses & Benefits:

Ornamental UsesAdds delicate, nodding purple flowers to shaded gardens, attracting pollinators and enhancing visual appeal.
Practical UsesPrefers moist, well-drained soil, suitable for woodland and shaded borders.
Ecological BenefitsSupports hummingbirds and bees, promoting biodiversity in garden spaces.
SpeciesAquilegia canadensisEastern Red Columbine

Essentials

At a Glance

Plant Type

Perennial

Height

24 inches

Width

18 inches

Light

Partial Sun, Shade

Zones

4, 5, 6, 7, 8

Water

Moist

Humidity

Moderate

Lifespan

Perennial

Native To

North America

Toxicity

Non-toxic

Bloom period

Late spring – Early summer

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D

In flower about 2 months of the year

Planting

How to Grow

  1. Tuck seeds into moist soil in fall or early spring.
  2. Mist cuttings regularly to maintain humidity.
  3. Plant in partially shaded areas with rich, moist soil.
  4. Water consistently during dry spells.
  5. Fertilize with a balanced organic fertilizer in spring.
  6. Divide clumps every 3-4 years in early spring.

Pro Tip

Plant in well-drained, humus-rich soil for best results.

Keep It Thriving

Care Guide

Do

  • Water regularly to keep soil moist 🌱
  • Mulch to retain moisture and suppress weeds
  • Prune after flowering to encourage new growth

Don't

  • Avoid dry, compacted soils ❌
  • Don’t over-fertilize, which can reduce flowering
  • Keep away from overly sunny, hot spots

Seasonal Care Calendar

TaskJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Deadhead
Pest Check
Spring Cleanup

Watch Out For

Pests & Diseases

Common Pests

Common Diseases

In the Garden

Landscape Uses & Companions

Landscape Uses

Woodland garden backdropShady border with purple accentsPollinator-friendly bed

Companion Plants

Hostas Ferns AstilbeHeucheraBleeding Heart

Multiply

Propagation Methods

Good to Know

Common Questions

Eastern Columbine questions

What zones can Eastern Columbine grow in?

Eastern Columbine is hardy in USDA Zones 4–8. Inside that range it survives winter in the ground; outside it, grow it as an annual or a container plant you protect.

Is Eastern Columbine deer resistant?

Not reliably. Deer may browse Eastern Columbine, especially tender spring growth — plan on repellents or fencing where pressure is high.

When does Eastern Columbine bloom?

Eastern Columbine typically blooms in late spring through early summer. Exact timing shifts a week or two with your zone — Sow's bloom calendar maps it to your garden.

Does Eastern Columbine need full sun?

Eastern Columbine does best in part shade.

Keep exploring

Grow Eastern Columbine with confidence

See it in a design of your actual yard, get zone-matched care reminders, and track it season by season in your garden journal.