perennial

Red Dahlia

Dahlia coccinea

The Story

Plant Bio

Dahlia coccinea is a tuberous perennial known for its vibrant orange flowers and lush foliage. It is often used as an ornamental plant in gardens.

This species is particularly noted for its exceptional drought tolerance compared to other dahlia species.

Uses & Benefits:

Ornamental UsesDahlias provide vibrant, eye-catching blooms perfect for adding color to gardens and floral arrangements.
Practical UsesTubers can be stored and replanted annually, offering a sustainable flowering option.
Ecological BenefitsSupports pollinators like bees and butterflies during blooming season.

Essentials

At a Glance

Plant Type

Perennial

Height

48 inches

Width

18 inches

Light

Full Sun

Zones

8, 9, 10

Water

Moderate

Humidity

Moderate

Lifespan

Tender perennial, hardy in zones 8-11

Native To

Mexico

Toxicity

Mildly toxic to pets

Planting

How to Grow

  1. Tuck seeds or tubers into well-draining soil in early spring
  2. Water regularly to keep soil moist but not saturated
  3. Fertilize monthly with a balanced fertilizer during the growing season
  4. Pinch back young plants to encourage bushier growth
  5. Stake taller varieties to support heavy blooms, especially in mid-summer
  6. Divide tubers in early spring or fall for propagation

Pro Tip

Plant in full sun with rich, well-drained soil for best blooms

Keep It Thriving

Care Guide

Do

  • Water consistently during dry spells 🌱
  • Deadhead spent flowers to encourage more blooms
  • Apply a balanced fertilizer monthly during active growth

Don't

  • Avoid overwatering to prevent tuber rot ❌
  • Don’t forget to mulch to conserve moisture and suppress weeds ❌
  • Avoid planting in heavy, poorly drained soil

Seasonal Care Calendar

TaskJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Deadhead
Fertilize
Lift Store
Pinch
Plant
Stake

Watch Out For

Pests & Diseases

Common Pests

Common Diseases

In the Garden

Landscape Uses & Companions

Landscape Uses

Vivid summer border with bold, fiery bloomsColorful container display for patios and decksBright cut flowers for floral arrangements

Companion Plants

Marigolds SalviaZinnias CosmosGaillardia

Multiply

Propagation Methods

Good to Know

Common Questions

Red Dahlia questions

What zones can Red Dahlia grow in?

Red Dahlia is hardy in USDA Zones 8–10. Inside that range it survives winter in the ground; outside it, grow it as an annual or a container plant you protect.

Is Red Dahlia deer resistant?

Not reliably. Deer may browse Red Dahlia, especially tender spring growth — plan on repellents or fencing where pressure is high.

When does Red Dahlia bloom?

Red Dahlia typically blooms in late summer through early fall. Exact timing shifts a week or two with your zone — Sow's bloom calendar maps it to your garden.

Does Red Dahlia need full sun?

Red Dahlia does best in full sun (6+ hours).

Keep exploring

Grow Red Dahlia with confidence

See it in a design of your actual yard, get zone-matched care reminders, and track it season by season in your garden journal.