The Story
Plant Bio
Hibiscus syriacus, rose of Sharon, is an upright multi-stemmed deciduous shrub native to southern China and Taiwan, reaching eight to twelve feet. Coarsely toothed medium-green leaves emerge late in spring, and broad hollyhock-like flowers in white, pink, lavender or violet — often with a contrasting red eye — open from midsummer until frost.
It flowers when most shrubs have finished, on the current season's wood, so hard spring pruning increases the display rather than costing it. Its main drawback is prolific self-seeding: seedlings appear across a garden and in nearby woodland, so choose one of the sterile triploid cultivars, which flower more heavily and set almost no seed.
Uses & Benefits:
Essentials
At a Glance
Plant Type
Shrub
Height
120 inches
Width
96 inches
Light
Full Sun, Partial Sun
Zones
5, 6, 7, 8, 9
Water
Moderate
Humidity
Moderate
Lifespan
Perennial
Native To
Southern China and Taiwan
Toxicity
Non-toxic
Marketplace
Where to Buy
Shipping costs Year-round shipping Free shipping
Planting
How to Grow
- Plant in spring or autumn in almost any well-drained soil.
- Choose full sun for the heaviest flowering.
- Allow six to ten feet of width.
- Water through the first season.
- Prune hard in early spring; it flowers on new wood.
- Choose a sterile cultivar or remove seedpods before they open.
Pro Tip
Buy a sterile triploid cultivar — they flower harder and skip the seedling problem that makes the older forms a nuisance.
Keep It Thriving
Care Guide
Do
- Prune hard in early spring ✂️
- Plant in full sun for best bloom ☀️
- Choose sterile cultivars to avoid seedlings 🌸
- Be patient; it leafs out very late 🍃
Don't
- Prune after growth starts ❌
- Assume it has died in a late spring ❌
- Let seedpods ripen if you want no volunteers ❌
Seasonal Care Calendar
| Task | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Monitor | ||||||||||||
| Prune |
Watch Out For
Pests & Diseases
Common Pests
Common Diseases
In the Garden
Landscape Uses & Companions
Landscape Uses
Companion Plants
Multiply
Propagation Methods
Good to Know
Common Questions
Rose of Sharon questions
What zones can Rose of Sharon grow in?
Rose of Sharon is hardy in USDA Zones 5–9. Inside that range it survives winter in the ground; outside it, grow it as an annual or a container plant you protect.
Is Rose of Sharon deer resistant?
Yes — Rose of Sharon is rated deer-resistant. Deer typically pass it over, though extreme hunger can override any plant's defenses.
When does Rose of Sharon bloom?
Rose of Sharon typically blooms in midsummer to frost through early fall. Exact timing shifts a week or two with your zone — Sow's bloom calendar maps it to your garden.
Does Rose of Sharon need full sun?
Rose of Sharon does best in full sun to part shade. In hot climates, afternoon shade keeps blooms fresher longer.
Is Rose of Sharon drought tolerant?
Yes — once established (usually after the first full season), Rose of Sharon handles dry spells with minimal watering. Water deeply its first year to build the root system that makes that possible.
More Hibiscus to compare

Midnight Marvel Swamp Hibiscus
Hibiscus moscheutos 'Midnight Marvel'

Rose of Sharon Hibiscus
Hibiscus syriacus 'Azurri Blue Satin'

Blue Chiffon Rose of Sharon
Hibiscus syriacus 'Blue Chiffon'

Confederate Rose
Hibiscus paramutabilis

Pink Chiffon Rose of Sharon
Hibiscus syriacus 'Pink Chiffon'

White Chiffon Hibiscus
Hibiscus syriacus 'White Chiffon'
Keep exploring
Explore the genus
Hardy in your zone?
Grow Rose of Sharon with confidence
See it in a design of your actual yard, get zone-matched care reminders, and track it season by season in your garden journal.



































