shrubN. America Native

Lantana

Lantana camara

Same species

20 named cultivars

Essentials

At a Glance

Plant Type

Shrub

Height

42 inches

Width

36 inches

Light

Full Sun, Partial Sun

Zones

8, 9

Water

Low

Humidity

Moderate

Lifespan

Perennial

Native To

West Indies and Mexico through tropical America

Toxicity

Toxic if ingested

The Story

Plant Bio

Lantana camara is a sprawling shrub native to the West Indies and from Mexico through tropical America, reaching one to six feet. Rough aromatic leaves are toothed and opposite, and flat-topped clusters of small tubular flowers open in yellow, orange, pink and red — often several colours in one head as individual florets age. Berry-like drupes ripen metallic blue-black. The colour shift within each flower head is a signal to pollinators: florets change colour after pollination, directing butterflies to the fresh ones. Its unripe green berries are seriously toxic to children and dogs, and in Florida, Hawaii and much of the tropics the species invades natural areas — so plant a sterile cultivar, which sets almost no seed or fruit and flowers harder for it.

Uses & Benefits:

Ornamental UsesContinuous multi-coloured flower heads from planting until frost, in heat that stops most annuals.
Practical UsesThrives on drought, heat, humidity and salt with minimal care.
Ecological BenefitsAn exceptional butterfly nectar plant, but the fertile species invades natural areas in Florida, Hawaii and the tropics. Sterile cultivars give the same nectar value without the spread.

Planting

How to Grow

  1. Plant after frost in well-drained soil.
  2. Choose full sun; it will not flower in shade.
  3. Space two to three feet apart.
  4. Water to establish, then sparingly.
  5. Deadhead spent flowers to reduce berry set.
  6. Treat as an annual outside zone 8.

Pro Tip

Choose a sterile cultivar where you can — they flower harder, set almost no toxic berries, and cannot seed into natural areas.

Keep It Thriving

Care Guide

Do

  • Plant in full sun for continuous flowering ☀️
  • Choose sterile cultivars where available 🌸
  • Deadhead to limit berry set ✂️
  • Wear gloves; the foliage irritates skin 🧤

Don't

  • Plant it in Florida, Hawaii or near natural areas ❌
  • Let children or dogs near the green berries ❌
  • Overwater it ❌

Seasonal Care Calendar

TaskJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Monitor
Prune

Watch Out For

Pests & Diseases

Common Pests

Common Diseases

In the Garden

Landscape Uses & Companions

Landscape Uses

Container and hanging basket colourHot dry border in frost-free regionsButterfly planting where not invasive

Companion Plants

Angelonia Blue Salvia Pentas Sweet Potato Vine Mexican Heather

Multiply

Propagation Methods

Good to Know

Common Questions

Lantana questions

What zones can Lantana grow in?

Lantana is hardy in USDA Zones 8–10. Inside that range it survives winter in the ground; outside it, grow it as an annual or a container plant you protect.

Is Lantana deer resistant?

Yes — Lantana is rated deer-resistant. Deer typically pass it over, though extreme hunger can override any plant's defenses.

When does Lantana bloom?

Lantana typically blooms in summer to frost through late fall. Exact timing shifts a week or two with your zone — Sow's bloom calendar maps it to your garden.

Does Lantana need full sun?

Lantana does best in full sun to part shade. In hot climates, afternoon shade keeps blooms fresher longer.

Is Lantana drought tolerant?

Yes — once established (usually after the first full season), Lantana handles dry spells with minimal watering. Water deeply its first year to build the root system that makes that possible.

Keep exploring

Grow Lantana with confidence

See it in a design of your actual yard, get zone-matched care reminders, and track it season by season in your garden journal.