Species

Euphorbia characiasMediterranean Spurge

2 other cultivars

perennial

Dwarf Mediterranean Spurge

Euphorbia characias 'Dwarf'

The Story

Plant Bio

Dwarf variety of Euphorbia characias, known for its compact form and vibrant yellow flowers.

This cultivar has a shorter stature compared to the standard species, making it ideal for smaller garden spaces.

Uses & Benefits:

Dwarf Euphorbia characias adds striking architectural form and silvery foliage, enhancing drought-tolerant gardens.

Its low water needs make it ideal for xeriscaping and water-wise landscapes.

Provides habitat and nectar for beneficial insects and pollinators.

SpeciesEuphorbia characiasMediterranean Spurge

Essentials

At a Glance

Plant Type

Perennial

Height

24"

Width

18"

Light

Full Sun, Partial Sun

Zones

7, 8, 9, 10

Water

Low

Humidity

Dry to moderate

Lifespan

Perennial

Native To

Mediterranean region

Toxicity

Yes

Bloom period

Spring – Late summer

In flower about 6 months of the year

Planting

How to Grow

Tuck seeds into well-draining soil in early spring for best germination.
Mist cuttings regularly to maintain humidity and promote rooting.
Ensure the plant is placed in full sun for optimal growth.
Water deeply but infrequently, allowing soil to dry between watering.
Fertilize once in spring with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer.
Prune lightly after flowering to maintain shape and remove dead growth.

Pro Tip

Use well-draining sandy soil to prevent root rot and promote healthy growth.

Keep It Thriving

Care Guide

Do

Water sparingly during dry months to avoid overwatering 🌱
Prune after flowering to shape the plant
Apply a balanced fertilizer in spring for vigorous growth
Plant in full sun for best flowering

Don't

Avoid overwatering which can cause root rot ❌
Do not expose to excessive shade
Avoid heavy clay soils that retain too much moisture
Refrain from over-fertilizing to prevent legginess

Seasonal Care Calendar

Task	Jan	Feb	Mar	Apr	May	Jun	Jul	Aug	Sep	Oct	Nov	Dec
Pest Check
Propagate
Prune

Watch Out For

Pests & Diseases

Common Pests

Common Diseases

In the Garden

Landscape Uses & Companions

Landscape Uses

Silver-foliaged drought-tolerant borderArchitectural focal point in xeriscapesContainer plant for modern patios

Companion Plants

SedumLavender Agave Yucca Artemisia

Multiply

Propagation Methods

Good to Know

Common Questions

Dwarf Mediterranean Spurge questions

What zones can Dwarf Mediterranean Spurge grow in?

Dwarf Mediterranean Spurge is hardy in USDA Zones 7–10. Inside that range it survives winter in the ground; outside it, grow it as an annual or a container plant you protect.

Is Dwarf Mediterranean Spurge deer resistant?

Yes — Dwarf Mediterranean Spurge is rated deer-resistant. Deer typically pass it over, though extreme hunger can override any plant's defenses.

When does Dwarf Mediterranean Spurge bloom?

Dwarf Mediterranean Spurge typically blooms in spring through late summer. Exact timing shifts a week or two with your zone — Sow's bloom calendar maps it to your garden.

Does Dwarf Mediterranean Spurge need full sun?

Dwarf Mediterranean Spurge does best in full sun to part shade. In hot climates, afternoon shade keeps blooms fresher longer.

Is Dwarf Mediterranean Spurge drought tolerant?

Yes — once established (usually after the first full season), Dwarf Mediterranean Spurge handles dry spells with minimal watering. Water deeply its first year to build the root system that makes that possible.