The Story
Plant Bio
Acer saccharum, commonly known as sugar maple, is a large deciduous tree native to eastern North America, reaching up to fifty feet in height with a dense, rounded crown. It produces small, drooping yellowish-green flower clusters in spring before or alongside emerging five-lobed leaves.
'Legacy' features thick, glossy, dark green leaves with a heavy wax cuticle that resists wind tatter and summer heat scorch far better than the species. Its dense, strongly symmetrical upright-oval head makes it an exceptionally reliable shade tree in warmer or drier sites.
Uses & Benefits:
Essentials
At a Glance
Plant Type
Tree
Height
531"
Width
378"
Light
Full Sun, Partial Sun
Zones
4, 5, 6, 7, 8
Water
Moderate
Humidity
Moderate
Lifespan
Perennial
Native To
North America
Toxicity
Non-toxic
Bloom period
Spring
In flower about 3 months of the year
Marketplace
Where to Buy
Shipping costs Year-round shipping Free shipping
Planting
How to Grow
- Choose a site in full sun to partial shade with deep, rich, well-draining soil.
- Dig a planting hole twice as wide as the root ball and equal in depth, ensuring the root flare remains exposed at the surface.
- Backfill with native soil, firm gently to eliminate air pockets, and water deeply to settle the root zone.
- Apply a two-to-three-inch layer of organic mulch around the canopy spread, keeping mulch clear of direct contact with the trunk bark.
- Water regularly during the first two growing seasons until the taproot and lateral root system establish.
Pro Tip
Prune only in late winter while fully dormant; cutting into stems during early spring sap flow causes heavy bleeding that weakens young branches.
Keep It Thriving
Care Guide
Do
- Water deeply during extended summer dry spells to support young root systems.
- Maintain a generous layer of wood chip mulch over the root zone to conserve soil moisture.
- Prune strictly in late winter before sap flow begins.
Don't
- Do not plant in compacted, waterlogged, or poorly drained low spots.
- Do not apply road salt or plant near paved surfaces exposed to heavy winter deicing salts.
- Do not prune branches during spring flush when sap is flowing heavily.
Seasonal Care Calendar
| Task | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Fertilize | ||||||||||||
| Mulch | ||||||||||||
| Pest Check | ||||||||||||
| Prune |
Watch Out For
Pests & Diseases
Common Pests
Common Diseases
In the Garden
Landscape Uses & Companions
Landscape Uses
Multiply
Propagation Methods
Good to Know
Common Questions
Sugar Maple questions
What zones can Sugar Maple grow in?
Sugar Maple is hardy in USDA Zones 4–8. Inside that range it survives winter in the ground; outside it, grow it as an annual or a container plant you protect.
Is Sugar Maple deer resistant?
Not reliably. Deer may browse Sugar Maple, especially tender spring growth — plan on repellents or fencing where pressure is high.
When does Sugar Maple bloom?
Sugar Maple typically blooms in spring through spring. Exact timing shifts a week or two with your zone — Sow's bloom calendar maps it to your garden.
Does Sugar Maple need full sun?
Sugar Maple does best in full sun to part shade. In hot climates, afternoon shade keeps blooms fresher longer.
Is Sugar Maple drought tolerant?
Yes — once established (usually after the first full season), Sugar Maple handles dry spells with minimal watering. Water deeply its first year to build the root system that makes that possible.
More Acer to compare

Bloodgood Japanese Maple
Acer palmatum 'Bloodgood'

Orangeola Japanese Maple
Acer palmatum 'Orangeola'

Crimson Queen Japanese Maple
Acer palmatum 'Crimson Queen'

Weeping Japanese Maple
Acer palmatum 'Shidare'

Coral Bark Maple
Acer palmatum 'Sango-Kaku'

Final Fire Japanese Maple
Acer palmatum 'Final Fire'
Keep exploring
Explore the genus
Hardy in your zone?
Grow Sugar Maple with confidence
See it in a design of your actual yard, get zone-matched care reminders, and track it season by season in your garden journal.








