shrub

Common Boxwood

Buxus sempervirens

$22.90
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Same species

3 named cultivars

Essentials

At a Glance

Plant Type

Shrub

Height

120 inches

Width

120 inches

Light

Full Sun, Partial Sun

Zones

5, 6, 7, 8

Water

Moderate

Humidity

Average

Lifespan

Many decades

Native To

Europe and Asia

Toxicity

Toxic if ingested

The Story

Plant Bio

Buxus sempervirens, commonly known as common boxwood, is an evergreen shrub with dense foliage. This species is known for its ability to be shaped and maintained as a hedge or topiary.

Uses & Benefits:

Ornamental UsesProvides dense, evergreen foliage ideal for formal hedges and topiary.
Practical UsesLow-maintenance shrub that offers year-round structure in the garden.
Ecological BenefitsSupports local pollinators and provides shelter for small birds.

Marketplace

Where to Buy

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Planting

How to Grow

  1. Select well-draining soil with neutral to slightly alkaline pH.
  2. Plant in a location with full to partial sun for optimal growth.
  3. Tuck roots gently into the prepared hole, ensuring the crown is level with soil.
  4. Water thoroughly after planting to settle soil and eliminate air pockets.
  5. Mulch around the base to retain moisture and suppress weeds.
  6. Prune lightly after planting to maintain shape and remove dead or damaged branches.

Pro Tip

Use well-draining soil and avoid overwatering to prevent root rot.

Keep It Thriving

Care Guide

Do

  • Water regularly during dry spells 🌱
  • Prune after the first year to shape the shrub
  • Apply balanced fertilizer in early spring
  • Mulch annually to conserve moisture

Don't

  • Avoid overwatering to prevent root rot ❌
  • Don’t prune in late fall or winter
  • Avoid planting in poorly drained areas
  • Do not fertilize excessively

Seasonal Care Calendar

TaskJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Fertilize
Pest Check
Prune
Winter Prep

Watch Out For

Pests & Diseases

Common Pests

Common Diseases

In the Garden

Landscape Uses & Companions

Landscape Uses

Evergreen hedge with dense, lush foliageFormal topiary and clipped geometric shapesFoundation planting for classic architecture

Companion Plants

Hostas Lavender Heuchera Japanese Maple Ferns

Multiply

Propagation Methods

Good to Know

Common Questions

Common Boxwood questions

What zones can Common Boxwood grow in?

Common Boxwood is hardy in USDA Zones 5–8. Inside that range it survives winter in the ground; outside it, grow it as an annual or a container plant you protect.

Is Common Boxwood deer resistant?

Yes — Common Boxwood is rated deer-resistant. Deer typically pass it over, though extreme hunger can override any plant's defenses.

Does Common Boxwood need full sun?

Common Boxwood does best in full sun to part shade. In hot climates, afternoon shade keeps blooms fresher longer.

Is Common Boxwood drought tolerant?

Yes — once established (usually after the first full season), Common Boxwood handles dry spells with minimal watering. Water deeply its first year to build the root system that makes that possible.

Keep exploring

Grow Common Boxwood with confidence

See it in a design of your actual yard, get zone-matched care reminders, and track it season by season in your garden journal.