The Story
Plant Bio
Glandularia canadensis, rose verbena, is a low sprawling perennial native to the south-central and eastern United States, six to eighteen inches high and spreading to two feet. Stems root where they touch the ground, carrying coarsely toothed leaves and rounded heads of rose-pink to rose-purple flowers from May through August.
It is naturally short-lived, often behaving as an annual or biennial, but it self-seeds steadily in the open dry ground it prefers, so a patch renews itself rather than persisting as individual plants. Treat gaps as normal and leave some seed to fall, rather than replanting the same spot each year.
Uses & Benefits:
Essentials
At a Glance
Plant Type
Perennial
Height
10 inches
Width
20 inches
Light
Full Sun
Zones
6, 7, 8, 9
Water
Low to medium
Humidity
Low to average
Lifespan
Perennial, often short-lived
Native To
South-central and eastern United States
Toxicity
Non-toxic
Planting
How to Grow
- Plant in spring in full sun.
- Choose average, dry to medium, sharply drained soil.
- Avoid wet or poorly drained ground.
- Water lightly until established.
- Shear lightly after the first flush to encourage more bloom.
- Leave some seed to fall so the patch renews itself.
Pro Tip
Expect it to move around rather than persist; leaving seed to fall keeps a colony going far more reliably than replanting.
Keep It Thriving
Care Guide
Do
- Give it full sun and dry, free-draining soil ☀️
- Shear lightly after the first flush ✂️
- Let it self-seed to renew the patch 🌱
- Use it as sprawling cover at a border front 🌸
Don't
- Plant it in wet or heavy soil ❌
- Expect individual plants to be long-lived ❌
- Deadhead every flower and prevent any seed set ❌
Seasonal Care Calendar
| Task | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Seed | ||||||||||||
| Shear |
Watch Out For
Pests & Diseases
Common Pests
Common Diseases
In the Garden
Landscape Uses & Companions
Landscape Uses
Companion Plants
Multiply
Propagation Methods
Good to Know
Common Questions
Verbena questions
What zones can Verbena grow in?
Verbena is hardy in USDA Zones 6–9. Inside that range it survives winter in the ground; outside it, grow it as an annual or a container plant you protect.
Is Verbena deer resistant?
Yes — Verbena is rated deer-resistant. Deer typically pass it over, though extreme hunger can override any plant's defenses.
When does Verbena bloom?
Verbena typically blooms in late spring through summer through mid-fall. Exact timing shifts a week or two with your zone — Sow's bloom calendar maps it to your garden.
Does Verbena need full sun?
Verbena does best in full sun (6+ hours).
Is Verbena drought tolerant?
Yes — once established (usually after the first full season), Verbena handles dry spells with minimal watering. Water deeply its first year to build the root system that makes that possible.
More Glandularia to compare
Keep exploring
Explore the genus
Hardy in your zone?
Grow Verbena with confidence
See it in a design of your actual yard, get zone-matched care reminders, and track it season by season in your garden journal.



