perennial

Clementine Red Columbine

Aquilegia vulgaris 'Clementine Red'

The Story

Plant Bio

A member of the spurless, double-flowered Clementine series, this columbine features upward-facing, clematis-like, vibrant red blooms in late spring and early summer.

This cultivar is unique for its striking red color, which stands out in gardens, especially in spring.

Uses & Benefits:

Ornamental UsesDelicate, bell-shaped flowers add charm to shaded borders and woodland gardens.
Practical UsesProvides early-season color and attracts pollinators like bees and hummingbirds.
Ecological BenefitsSupports native pollinators and adds biodiversity to garden ecosystems.
SpeciesAquilegia vulgarisCommon Columbine

Essentials

At a Glance

Plant Type

Perennial

Height

16"

Width

16"

Light

Full Sun, Partial Sun

Zones

4, 5, 6, 7, 8

Water

Moderate

Humidity

Average

Lifespan

Perennial

Native To

Europe, Asia

Toxicity

All parts are poisonous if ingested.

Bloom period

Late spring to early summer – Late spring

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D

In flower about 1 month of the year

Planting

How to Grow

  1. Tuck seeds into well-draining soil in early spring for best germination.
  2. Mist cuttings regularly to maintain humidity and promote root growth.
  3. Plant in partial shade to protect from harsh afternoon sun.
  4. Water consistently to keep soil moist but not waterlogged.
  5. Fertilize with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer in spring and mid-summer.
  6. Divide clumps every 3-4 years in early spring to promote healthy growth.

Pro Tip

Use organic compost to enrich soil and improve moisture retention for vibrant blooms.

Keep It Thriving

Care Guide

Do

  • Water regularly to keep soil moist 🌱
  • Apply mulch to retain soil moisture and suppress weeds
  • Deadhead spent flowers to encourage more blooms
  • Divide crowded clumps every few years

Don't

  • Avoid overwatering to prevent root rot ❌
  • Do not expose to harsh afternoon sun in hot climates ❌
  • Skip fertilizing during dormant periods ❌
  • Avoid heavy pruning in late fall ❌

Seasonal Care Calendar

TaskJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Deadhead
Pest Check
Spring Cleanup

Watch Out For

Pests & Diseases

Common Pests

Common Diseases

In the Garden

Landscape Uses & Companions

Landscape Uses

Colorful border plant with delicate, bell-shaped flowersShade garden accent with its soft foliageWildflower meadow addition for naturalistic settings

Companion Plants

DelphiniumColumbine Bee Balm AstilbeHosta

Multiply

Propagation Methods

Good to Know

Common Questions

Clementine Red Columbine questions

What zones can Clementine Red Columbine grow in?

Clementine Red Columbine is hardy in USDA Zones 4–8. Inside that range it survives winter in the ground; outside it, grow it as an annual or a container plant you protect.

Is Clementine Red Columbine deer resistant?

Yes — Clementine Red Columbine is rated deer-resistant. Deer typically pass it over, though extreme hunger can override any plant's defenses.

When does Clementine Red Columbine bloom?

Clementine Red Columbine typically blooms in late spring to early summer through late spring. Exact timing shifts a week or two with your zone — Sow's bloom calendar maps it to your garden.

Does Clementine Red Columbine need full sun?

Clementine Red Columbine does best in full sun to part shade. In hot climates, afternoon shade keeps blooms fresher longer.

Keep exploring

Grow Clementine Red Columbine with confidence

See it in a design of your actual yard, get zone-matched care reminders, and track it season by season in your garden journal.