The Story
Plant Bio
Prunus persica, peach, is a small deciduous tree native to China, reaching fifteen to twenty-five feet with an open rounded crown. Pink cup-shaped flowers open on bare branches in early spring before the narrow lance-shaped leaves emerge, and the familiar fuzzy stone fruit ripens through summer on wood grown the previous year.
It fruits on one-year-old wood, so annual pruning is not optional — an unpruned peach carries its crop further and further out on ageing branches and declines within a few years. The flesh is edible but the seed contains hydrogen cyanide and must be discarded, and the tree is short-lived by orchard standards, often needing replacement after fifteen to twenty years.
Uses & Benefits:
Essentials
At a Glance
Plant Type
Fruit Vegetable
Height
240 inches
Width
240 inches
Light
Full Sun
Zones
5, 6, 7, 8
Water
Moderate
Humidity
Low
Lifespan
Perennial
Native To
China
Toxicity
Seed toxic if ingested
Marketplace
Where to Buy
Shipping costs Year-round shipping Free shipping
Planting
How to Grow
- Plant in early spring in deep, sharply drained soil.
- Choose full sun with good air movement.
- Prune hard every winter to renew fruiting wood.
- Thin young fruit to about six inches apart for size.
- Watch for peach leaf curl at bud swell.
- Expect to replace the tree after fifteen to twenty years.
Pro Tip
Prune hard every winter — peaches fruit only on last year's wood, and skipping a year pushes the crop out of reach and shortens the tree's life.
Keep It Thriving
Care Guide
Do
- Prune hard every winter ✂️
- Thin fruit for size and to prevent limb breakage 🍑
- Plant in full sun with air movement ☀️
- Discard the seeds; they contain cyanide ⚠️
Don't
- Skip annual pruning ❌
- Plant in heavy or waterlogged soil ❌
- Eat or crush the seeds ❌
Seasonal Care Calendar
| Task | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Monitor | ||||||||||||
| Prune |
Watch Out For
Pests & Diseases
Common Pests
Common Diseases
In the Garden
Landscape Uses & Companions
Landscape Uses
Companion Plants
Multiply
Propagation Methods
Good to Know
Common Questions
Peach questions
What zones can Peach grow in?
Peach is hardy in USDA Zones 5–8. Inside that range it survives winter in the ground; outside it, grow it as an annual or a container plant you protect.
Is Peach deer resistant?
Not reliably. Deer may browse Peach, especially tender spring growth — plan on repellents or fencing where pressure is high.
When does Peach bloom?
Peach typically blooms in early spring through late spring. Exact timing shifts a week or two with your zone — Sow's bloom calendar maps it to your garden.
Does Peach need full sun?
Peach does best in full sun (6+ hours).
More Prunus to compare

Black Cherry
Prunus serotina

Sugar Plum
Prunus domestica 'Sugar Plum'

Japanese Flowering Cherry
Prunus serrulata

Sweet Cherry
Prunus avium 'Mix'

Feiching Tao White Peach
Prunus persica 'Feiching Tao White'

Hale Haven Peach
Prunus persica 'Hale Haven'
Keep exploring
Explore the genus
Hardy in your zone?
Grow Peach with confidence
See it in a design of your actual yard, get zone-matched care reminders, and track it season by season in your garden journal.















