Species

Paeonia lactifloraChinese Peony, Common Garden Peony

52 other cultivars

perennial

Chinese Peony Peony Edulis Superba

Paeonia lactiflora 'Edulis Superba'

Same species

Species

Paeonia lactifloraChinese Peony, Common Garden Peony

52 other cultivars

Essentials

At a Glance

Plant Type

Perennial

Height

36 inches

Width

36 inches

Light

Full Sun, Partial Sun

Zones

4, 5, 6, 7, 8

Water

Moderate

Humidity

Average

Lifespan

50+ years

Native To

Central and Eastern Asia

Toxicity

Toxic to dogs, cats, and horses

The Story

Plant Bio

Edulis Superba is known for its large, fragrant blooms and robust growth habit. This cultivar is especially prized for its full, double flowers and excellent vase life.

Bloom Period:

EarlyLate

Uses & Benefits:

Paeonia lactiflora Edulis Superba offers stunning, fragrant blooms that enhance garden aesthetics and attract pollinators.

Its hardy nature reduces maintenance needs, making it suitable for low-effort gardens.

Provides nectar for bees and butterflies, supporting local biodiversity.

Planting

How to Grow

Tuck seeds or divisions into well-drained soil in early spring.
Water thoroughly after planting to establish roots.
Fertilize with a balanced fertilizer in early spring and mid-summer.
Mulch around the base to retain moisture and suppress weeds.
Prune dead or weak stems in late winter before new growth begins.
Divide mature plants every 3-4 years in early spring or fall.

Pro Tip

Plant peonies in full sun for best blooms and ensure good air circulation.

Keep It Thriving

Care Guide

Do

Water regularly, especially during dry spells 💧
Apply a balanced fertilizer annually 🌱
Mulch to conserve moisture and control weeds

Don't

Avoid overwatering to prevent root rot ❌
Do not disturb roots during peak blooming season
Refrain from fertilizing late in the season to prevent weak growth

Seasonal Care Calendar

Task	Jan	Feb	Mar	Apr	May	Jun	Jul	Aug	Sep	Oct	Nov	Dec
Deadhead
Fertilize
Plant
Stake
Winter Prep

Watch Out For

Pests & Diseases

Common Pests

Common Diseases

In the Garden

Landscape Uses & Companions

Landscape Uses

Elegant perennial borderFragrant floral hedgeClassic cottage garden accent

Companion Plants

Lavender Salvia Foxglove Hosta Daylilies

Multiply

Propagation Methods

Good to Know

Common Questions

Chinese Peony Peony Edulis Superba questions

What zones can Chinese Peony Peony Edulis Superba grow in?

Chinese Peony Peony Edulis Superba is hardy in USDA Zones 4–8. Inside that range it survives winter in the ground; outside it, grow it as an annual or a container plant you protect.

Is Chinese Peony Peony Edulis Superba deer resistant?

Yes — Chinese Peony Peony Edulis Superba is rated deer-resistant. Deer typically pass it over, though extreme hunger can override any plant's defenses.

When does Chinese Peony Peony Edulis Superba bloom?

Chinese Peony Peony Edulis Superba typically blooms in late spring through early summer. Exact timing shifts a week or two with your zone — Sow's bloom calendar maps it to your garden.

Does Chinese Peony Peony Edulis Superba need full sun?

Chinese Peony Peony Edulis Superba does best in full sun to part shade. In hot climates, afternoon shade keeps blooms fresher longer.